Procedure

ACTH (Synacthen) Stimulation Test

8+experience
1,000+procedures
₹500consultation

Performed by Dr. Kavya Jonnalagadda at Sree Charith Hospital

The ACTH (Synacthen) Stimulation Test in Tirupati is a diagnostic procedure that evaluates how well your adrenal glands respond to hormonal stimulation. This test measures cortisol levels in your blood before and after administering synthetic ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) to diagnose conditions like adrenal insufficiency, Addison's disease, and secondary adrenal dysfunction. Dr. Kavya Jonnalagadda, an experienced endocrinologist at Sree Charith Hospital, performs this test with precision to provide accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plans.

Accurate adrenal diagnosis Same-day results Minimal discomfort
2-3 hours
Test Duration
95%+
Diagnostic Accuracy
Same day
Return home
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ACTH (Synacthen) Stimulation Test at Sree Charith Hospital
At a Glance

Quick facts about this procedure.

Quick Facts
AnaesthesiaNone required
Procedure Duration2-3 hours total
Hospital StayOutpatient procedure
Return to WorkImmediate return home
Success Rate95% diagnostic accuracy rate
Candidacy

Who needs acth (synacthen) stimulation test?

This test is recommended for patients showing symptoms of adrenal insufficiency such as fatigue, weight loss, low blood pressure, or unexplained weakness.
It is also indicated for those with suspected Addison's disease, pituitary disorders affecting ACTH production, or patients on long-term steroid therapy who need adrenal function assessment.
Individuals with autoimmune conditions or unexplained electrolyte imbalances may also benefit from this diagnostic test.
Transparency

What you should know before this procedure.

We believe in honest, upfront disclosure so you can make an informed decision.

Success Rate

  • 95% diagnostic accuracy rate

Possible Risks

  • Allergic reaction to synthetic ACTH
  • Temporary flushing or warmth
  • Minor bruising at injection site

Side Effects

  • Mild nausea during test
  • Temporary facial flushing
  • Slight dizziness
Procedure

How acth (synacthen) stimulation test works.

A step-by-step look at what happens during this procedure.

1

Initial blood sample collection

A baseline blood sample is drawn to measure your cortisol level before stimulation, establishing the starting point for comparison.

2

ACTH injection administration

Synthetic ACTH (Synacthen) is injected intramuscularly or intravenously to stimulate your adrenal glands to produce cortisol.

3

First follow-up blood draw

A second blood sample is collected 30 minutes after the ACTH injection to measure the initial cortisol response.

4

Second follow-up blood draw

A third blood sample is taken at 60 minutes post-injection to assess the peak cortisol response and adrenal reserve capacity.

5

Laboratory analysis and interpretation

Blood samples are analyzed to measure cortisol levels, and results are interpreted to determine if your adrenal glands are functioning normally or if adrenal insufficiency is present.

Timelines

Duration & timelines.

Pre-test fasting begins

Night before test

Arrival and preparation

30 minutes before test

Baseline blood draw

0 minutes

ACTH injection given

5 minutes

Second blood sample

30 minutes

Final blood sample and completion

60 minutes

Our Approach

How we handle this procedure.

A structured, patient-first approach from first consultation to full recovery.

Step 01

Pre-test consultation and planning

Dr. Kavya Jonnalagadda conducts a thorough review of your medical history, current symptoms, and medications to ensure appropriate test timing and preparation.

Step 02

Comfortable test environment

Our dedicated endocrinology unit at Sree Charith Hospital provides a calm, comfortable setting with skilled nursing staff monitoring you throughout the procedure.

Step 03

Precise sample handling

We use advanced laboratory equipment and follow strict protocols for blood collection, handling, and analysis to ensure accurate and reliable results.

Step 04

Comprehensive result discussion

Dr. Jonnalagadda personally reviews your results and provides a detailed consultation explaining findings, diagnosis, and recommended treatment options tailored to your condition.

Recovery

Recovery & aftercare.

What to expect at each stage of your recovery journey.

Immediate post-testSame dayResults and follow-up

Immediate post-test

You can resume normal activities immediately after the test. Stay in the waiting area for 15-20 minutes for observation to ensure no adverse reactions occur.

Same day

Return to your regular diet and daily routine. Drink plenty of fluids and rest if you feel any mild fatigue or dizziness from the fasting period.

Results and follow-up

Laboratory results are typically available within 24-48 hours. Schedule a follow-up consultation with Dr. Jonnalagadda to discuss findings and next steps in your treatment plan.

Outcomes

Success & outcomes.

Normal adrenal function confirmed

If cortisol levels rise appropriately after ACTH stimulation, it indicates healthy adrenal glands and rules out primary adrenal insufficiency, providing reassurance and eliminating the need for hormone replacement.

Primary adrenal insufficiency diagnosed

Low cortisol response suggests Addison's disease or primary adrenal failure, enabling timely initiation of cortisol replacement therapy to prevent adrenal crisis and improve quality of life.

Secondary adrenal insufficiency identified

Abnormal results may indicate pituitary dysfunction affecting ACTH production, guiding further investigations and appropriate management of the underlying pituitary condition.

Treatment monitoring

For patients on steroid therapy, results help assess adrenal suppression and guide safe tapering protocols to allow adrenal function recovery while preventing withdrawal complications.

Myths vs Facts

Common misconceptions.

Let's clear up some of the most common myths about acth (synacthen) stimulation test.

What happens if acth (synacthen) stimulation test is delayed?

  • Undiagnosed adrenal insufficiency can lead to life-threatening complications including adrenal crisis, characterized by severe low blood pressure, dehydration, and shock that requires emergency medical intervention. Chronic untreated adrenal insufficiency results in persistent fatigue, weight loss, electrolyte imbalances, and increased susceptibility to infections and stress-related complications. Early diagnosis through ACTH stimulation testing enables appropriate hormone replacement therapy, prevents acute crises, and significantly improves quality of life and long-term health outcomes.
Related Conditions

Conditions we treat.

FAQ

About acth (synacthen) stimulation test.

What is ACTH Stimulation Test and who needs it in Tirupati?
How long does the ACTH Stimulation Test take at Sree Charith Hospital?
What should I avoid before the ACTH Stimulation Test?
Is the ACTH Stimulation Test covered by insurance in India?
What do abnormal ACTH test results mean for my treatment?

Ready to take the first step?

Get a personalised assessment from an experienced specialist. Understand your options, ask your questions, and decide with confidence.

📍 Sree Charith Hospital, ICICI Bank Lane, 10-13-509A, Reddy and Reddy's Colony, Tirupati🕐 Mon–Sat: 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM