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Understanding Gynecomastia: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

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Gynecomastia is a condition characterized by the enlargement of breast tissue in males, leading to a more feminine chest appearance. While it may not be a serious medical concern, gynecomastia can cause emotional distress and affect self-esteem, prompting many individuals to seek treatment options.

Causes: Gynecomastia can occur at any age and is often attributed to hormonal imbalances, specifically an imbalance between estrogen (female hormone) and testosterone (male hormone). During puberty, hormonal fluctuations can cause temporary gynecomastia, which usually resolves on its own. However, in some cases, gynecomastia may persist into adulthood and be associated with various underlying conditions such as:

  • Hormonal imbalances
  • Obesity
  • Medications (e.g., certain antidepressants, anabolic steroids, and anti-androgens)
  • Chronic liver disease
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Testicular tumors
  • Aging
Symptoms: The primary symptom of gynecomastia is the enlargement of breast tissue, which may be unilateral (affecting one breast) or bilateral (affecting both breasts). Other symptoms may include tenderness or sensitivity in the breast area.

Treatment Options: Treatment for gynecomastia depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. In cases where gynecomastia is caused by hormonal imbalances or medications, addressing the underlying issue may help resolve the condition. For example, discontinuing medications known to cause gynecomastia or treating hormonal imbalances through medication or lifestyle changes.

In cases where Gynecomastia persists and causes significant distress, surgical intervention may be considered. Surgical options include liposuction to remove excess fat tissue or mastectomy (breast reduction surgery) to remove glandular tissue. These procedures are typically performed by a plastic surgeon with expertise in gynecomastia surgery.

Call to Action: If you are experiencing gynecomastia and seeking expert care and treatment options, consult with Dr. Kavya Jonnalgadda, the leading endocrinology doctor in Tirupati. With her expertise as a top endocrinologist in Tirupati, Dr. Jonnalgadda can provide comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plans tailored to your individual needs.

As an expert Endocrinology doctor in Tirupati, Dr. Jonnalgadda specializes in addressing hormonal imbalances and related conditions, including gynecomastia. Whether you require medical management for underlying hormonal issues or surgical intervention for gynecomastia, Dr. Jonnalgadda offers compassionate care and guidance throughout your treatment journey.

Take the first step towards addressing your gynecomastia and regaining your confidence by scheduling a consultation with Dr. Kavya Jonnalgadda today. Don't let gynecomastia hold you back; empower yourself with the support and expertise you need to achieve your desired outcome.